The picturesque spotting of the Dalmatian makes this breed among the most distinctive of dogs. Pups are born white and begin to acquire their black or liver spots at about two weeks old. Although a breed of ancient lineage, in Victorian times the Dalmatian gained a reputation as a carriage dog and ran with the horses, either out in front, beside or behind the carriage of the nobility. The Dalmatian had a natural affinity with horses, a trait that is still very strong today. Put most Dalmatians anywhere near a horse and they will immediately go and greet it. Any dog that he been a drover of cattle, a trekker in two World Wars and the Vietnam War, earned a place on the dashing red fire engine, been the darling of the Victorian dandy, a show dog, a trick dog, a gun dog, and in olden times a hunter, need only be given half a chance to win a place in your heart and your life. Average Lifespan... When considering a dog, please realise that you are taking it on for its lifetime. Dalmatians live from between 12 to 14 years of age. Breed Personality/Characteristics/Temperament Dalmatians are fun loving natural clowns with both elegance and humour being hallmarks of the breed. The "smile" is often taken for a snarl, until one spots the furiously wagging tail. The breeds fairly sensitive nature also craves human company and affection. Compatibility with other pets... Dalmatians can share their home quite comfortably with other pets. Care Requirements Cleanliness and the need for minimal grooming are other much-appreciated characteristics of the breed. Having a short dense coat, Dalmatians only need an occasional brushing to present a well-groomed appearance. Being strong active dogs, they need to be kept under control and obedience training is recommended. As they are fairly active dogs, they require a good walk every day and need a soundly-fenced yard. A well-bred Dalmatian is a generally healthy dog requiring little special care. Dalmatians do have a unique uric acid metabolism, with high levels of uric acid excretion in their urine, which can make kidney and bladder stone formation a possibility. By paying attention to the dog's diet and providing plentiful water, the knowledgeable owner can usually prevent serious problems. In the rare severe cases of stones, established medical treatments are available.